Archive for the ‘Service Dog Tips’ Category
Service Dogs and Their Rights
Service dogs have numerous rights under federal laws. These laws allow service dog owners to be accompanied by their assistance animal in public locations, during travel, and in their residences. To qualify for a service dog, a person must have a qualifying physical or mental health disability that requires the use of a trained service dog.
When it comes to housing, service dogs are exempt from “no pets” policies in residential buildings under the Fair Housing Act. Service dogs are also exempt from pet fees and deposits, as well as size and breed restrictions that are applicable to normal pets.
The Fair Housing Act also protects emotional support animals, which are a different category of assistance animals. Emotional support animals help with mental health disabilities and do not need any specialized training.
Another major difference between service dogs and ESAs is that ESAs require an ESA letter from a licensed healthcare professional as proof, whereas service dogs do not require special documentation.
How Do I Prove I Have A Service Animal to my Landlord?The ADA and Fair Housing Act do not require service animals to have vests, ID cards, registrations, certifications, letters, or gear that identifies them as service animals. Service dog owners commonly use these accessories, but they are not required. Third parties cannot demand to see these items before granting access to a service dog on the premises.
You also cannot qualify for a service dog by obtaining an ID card, registration, or certification. You can only obtain these items after you have already fully qualified for a service dog and can represent that you have a legitimate service animal for your disability.
So how do you prove that you have a service dog to your landlord? If the disability-related need for the service dog is not obvious, your landlord can ask you two questions: 1. Is the dog a service dog required because of a disability? and 2. What work or task has the dog been trained to perform?
Disabled tenants with disabilities have a right to privacy and dignity. Landlords cannot ask the tenant to have their dog demonstrate the task it has been trained to perform or request the tenant’s medical records.
While you do not need service dog paraphernalia, it can be helpful to have things like vests, IDs, and certificates to easily signal to other tenants that you have a service dog and not a normal pet.
Service dog owners do not need to submit documentation such as a letter from a doctor or therapist. However, some tenants with psychiatric service dogs will obtain a PSD letter confirming they have an eligible mental health disability such as severe depression, anxiety, or PTSD. PSD letters are optional but provide peace of mind for current or potential owners of psychiatric service dogs.
So, What Animals Need A Letter?Under HUD guidelines, owners of emotional support animals should submit a letter from their licensed healthcare professional to their landlord. Landlords are entitled to see a valid ESA letter before accommodating an ESA in a no-pets building. ESAs are also exempt from pet fees and pet restrictions on size, breed, and weight.
An ESA letter verifies that a tenant has a mental health condition like depression, anxiety, or PTSD that is helped by the presence of an emotional support animal. While service animals can only be dogs, ESAs can be dogs, cats, birds, fish, and other small household pets. Emotional support animals have housing rights but not the broader public access rights of service dogs because they are only protected under Fair Housing rules, and not the ADA.
Need an ESA Letter? Read how to get one online here.
See if you qualify for an Emotional Support Animal letter from ESA Doctors by clicking the link below.Service dogs offer an amazing number of ways to help people with physical and mental health limitations. We will go through what a service dog is, who can qualify to have a service dog, where you are allowed to take your service dog, and the benefits of service dog registration.
If you qualify for a Service Dog and go through the proper steps to train your dog, you have the option of registering a service dog. While it’s an optional step, it can be helpful to obtain an ID card linked to a registry that immediately identifies the dog as a service dog. There are many people that do not know the rules surrounding service dogs and having a Service Dog ID card can help to mitigate conflict.
Service Dogs are required to be well trained must be under their handler’s control. What is a Service Dog?A Service Dog is an assistance animal that is specifically trained in aid in a mental, emotional, or physical disability. Service Dogs must always be in the control of their handler and must perform a specific task for their handler’s disability. A trained service dog should not pull their handler or bark at others when in public, unprovoked.
Qualifying for a Service DogIf you have an emotional, mental, or physical disability, you might qualify for a Service Dog. For more information and a list of disabilities that may qualify you for a Service Dog, read here.
Once you have identified your disability, your next step is to identify what task your dog can perform to help aid in your disability.
A common misunderstanding is that Service Dogs are required to be professionally trained. This is untrue. If you are capable, you are allowed to train your service dog yourself. For many people, paying $20K for a service dog isn’t feasible so being able to train your own service dog is an important right.
Don’t qualify for a service dog? You may qualify for an emotional support animal. Read more about emotional support animals here.
You are permitted to train your Service Dog yourself. How to Register your Service DogIf you want to register your dog as a service dog, your dog must provide a service for your disability. A professional trainer is not required for your dogs to be called a service dog. If you are in need of a service dog, you may personally train your dog to provide a service for your disability.
Remember, registering is an optional step – no one can deny accommodation for a service dog solely because registration information is missing. To register your Service Dog, you can start your Service Dog Registration process online by clicking the link below.
Service Dog RegulationsService Dogs are governed by the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). This is different than Emotional Support Animals which are governed by Fair Housing and the Air Carrier Access Act.
Service Dogs are distinctly different from emotional support animals. Emotional support animals are also a class of assistance animals, but do not require the same amount of training as Service Dogs and do not enjoy the same public access rights. If you are interested in an ESA, read more here. It is important to know the difference so that you can determine which animal is best for you and your needs.
To qualify for an Emotional Support Animal, you need an ESA letter. Registration is not sufficient. Do I need an Doctor’s note for my Service Dog?Service dogs do not require a note or letter from a doctor. If your dog is trained to provide a service for your disability, a doctor’s note or letter is not required.
If your animal does not provide a service or task for your disability, but instead provides comfort and support, you will need a note from a doctor to qualify your animal as an emotional support animal.
A doctor’s note is not required for a service dog. However, if you need an ESA, a doctor’s note is required. Where are Service Dogs allowed to go?In short, you are allowed to go everywhere that you are allowed to go with your service dog.
Service Dogs can go into restaurants, hotels, beaches, in the workplace, airplanes, and are granted housing access.
Emotional Support Animals only have access to housing. If you have an Emotional Support Animal, you will also need an ESA Letter from a licensed mental health professional as registration alone is not sufficient.
As touched on earlier, Service Dogs are not the same as Emotional Support Animals but people can confuse the two. In order to avoid any issues when traveling with your Service Dog, its important to be well versed in your rights and how to handle any confrontations.
Service Dogs have public access rights. This includes no dog beaches, restaurants, air travel, hotels, and no-pet housing. Going to Public Places with your Service DogIf you expect to be traveling with your Service Dog, you may choose to order an ID card and Service Dog Vest. The ADA is clear that both items are not required but the reality is that people are not well aware of ADA regulations and you may experience unpleasant confrontations without it. It is always up to you if you want to stand your ground and educate those who are not well aware of Service Dog rules or you may prefer to have your Service Dog ID handy. There is no right answer, do what is best for you.
If your Service Dog is denied access, you may report the business to the ADA.Once you have requested access for your Service Dog, you are never required to disclose your disability to anyone. If you are asked to disclose your disability or asked to demonstrate your Service Dog’s tasks as a condition for granting reasonable accommodation (aka access to wherever you need to go), you may report that business or establishment to the ADA.
Service Dog RegistrationService Dogs are an important tool and we are lucky to have them. By knowing your rights, you can travel comfortably with your dog. If you would like to register your Service Dog and have your Service Dog ID handy when traveling with your service dog, you can start by completing the Service Dog Registration form below.
You will be able to order a Service Dog identification kit and register your animal in an international database of service dogs and handlers. You will also be able to pull up your Service Dog ID and registration card using your mobile device anywhere. To complete the service dog registration process, complete the form in the link below.